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On Impurity Handling in High Performance Stellarator/Heliotron Plasmas

http://hdl.handle.net/10655/2909
http://hdl.handle.net/10655/2909
edd29d0a-6f8a-4bb1-b1b1-80b4b7fc88b9
Item type 研究報告書 / Research Paper(1)
公開日 2010-02-05
タイトル
タイトル On Impurity Handling in High Performance Stellarator/Heliotron Plasmas
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws
資源タイプ research report
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 Burhenn, R.

× Burhenn, R.

en Burhenn, R.

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Feng, Y.

× Feng, Y.

en Feng, Y.

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Ida, K.

× Ida, K.

en Ida, K.

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Kalinina, D.

× Kalinina, D.

en Kalinina, D.

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Maassberg, H.

× Maassberg, H.

en Maassberg, H.

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McCarthy, K.J.

× McCarthy, K.J.

en McCarthy, K.J.

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Morita, S.

× Morita, S.

en Morita, S.

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Nakamura, Y.

× Nakamura, Y.

en Nakamura, Y.

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Nozato, H.

× Nozato, H.

en Nozato, H.

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Okamura, S.

× Okamura, S.

en Okamura, S.

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Sudo, S.

× Sudo, S.

en Sudo, S.

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Suzuki, C.

× Suzuki, C.

en Suzuki, C.

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Tamura, N.

× Tamura, N.

en Tamura, N.

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Weller, A.

× Weller, A.

en Weller, A.

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Yoshinuma, M.

× Yoshinuma, M.

en Yoshinuma, M.

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Zurro, B.

× Zurro, B.

en Zurro, B.

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The Large Helical Device (LHD) and Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X, under construction) are experiments specially designed to demonstrate long pulse (quasi steady-state) operation, which is an intrinsic property of Stellarators and Heliotrons. Significant progress was made in establishment of high performance plasmas. A crucial point is the increasing impurity confinement towards high density as observed at several machines (TJ-II, W7-AS, LHD) which can lead to impurity accumulation and early pulse termination by radiation collapse at high density. In addition, theoretical predictions for non-axisymmetric configurations prognosticate the absence of impurity screening by ion temperature gradients in standard ion root plasmas. Nevertheless, scenarios were found where impurity accumulation was successfully avoided in LHD and/or W7-AS by the onset of drag forces in the high density and low temperature scrape-off-layer, the generation of magnetic islands at the plasma boundary and to a certain degree also by ELMs, flushing out impurities and reducing the net-impurity influx into the core. Additionally, a reduction of impurity core confinement was observed in the W7-AS High Density Hmode (HDH) regime and by application of sufficient ECRH heating power. The exploration of such purification mechanisms is a demanding task for successful steady-state operation. The impurity transport at the plasma edge/SOL was identified to play a major role for the global impurity behaviour in addition to the core confinement.
書誌情報 en : Research Report NIFS-Series

発行日 2008-10-01
報告書番号
NIFS-945
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0915-633X
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