@article{oai:nifs-repository.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000608, author = {OGAWA, Kunihiro and ISOBE, Mitsutaka and SANGAROON, Siriyaporn and LIAO, Longyong and ZHONG, Guoqiang and SEKI, Ryosuke and NUGA, Hideo and OSAKABE, Masaki}, issue = {7}, journal = {Nuclear Fusion}, month = {May}, note = {ORCID 0000-0003-4555-1837, Energetic ion anisotropy was observed by tangential sightline compact neutron energy spectrometers (CNESs) in tangential neutral beam heated deuterium plasmas in Large Helical Device. Significant upper and lower energy shifts in D–D neutron energy from 2.45 MeV were measured according to the beam ion injection directions and CNES sightline using a conventional liquid scintillation detector with the unfolding technique and a novel Cs2LiYCl6:Ce with a 7Li-enrichment (CLYC7) scintillation detector without unfolding. The observed neutron energy spectrum was compared with that predicted by a numerical simulation based on orbit following models. Numerical simulation revealed that the Doppler shift in D–D neutron energy results from energetic ion anisotropy.}, title = {Observation of energetic ion anisotropy using neutron diagnostics in the Large Helical Device}, volume = {64}, year = {2024} }